God sent Jesus Christ to save the world and beside him there is no other name given under the heaven by which man can be saved (Acts 4:12). No one can come to the Father except through Jesus. By believing in him and what he accomplished on the cross, our sins are forgiven. Equally important, but less emphasised, is the fact that we must crucify our desires and passion on the cross so that we may be delivered from the power of sin. This will enable us to live a new life in God’s kingdom and follow its values. The forgiveness of sins and deliverance from its power are both important, and all this is accomplished by faith in Jesus Christ. The new values or principles that we must abide by, in the new life, are outlined in the Sermon on the Mount. If we follow these values diligently all will be well with us.
There are five essential things of our faith that we must adhere to, so that we may not change the way, that Jesus came to establish, into a religion. If we take good care and stick to these essentials, we won’t drift away from God.
Love
To love God who is our creator, and our heavenly Father should come naturally to us, but it does not. We are affected by the world and its things so much that we struggle to love God. John rightly said that if we love the world and its things then God’s love can’t find its foothold in our hearts, and that is what has happened to many Christians (1 John 2:15). God gives us twenty-four hours each day, but we don’t sit in his presence even for thirty minutes. When we pray, our prayers are filled with a long list of demands, and we repeat familiar phrases without meaning them. Jesus warned us not be like the Gentiles who talk too much, but we do. So, what has gone wrong. Why have we become what Jesus asked us not to?
This, I believe, is due to a fundamental error that the church committed during the post-Constantine period. The church changed the gospel of the kingdom that Jesus preached into the gospel of personal salvation. The gospel or the Good New according to Jesus was the arrival of God’s kingdom on this earth. And Jesus asked his followers to seek first the kingdom of God and its righteousness. That meant that we must leave the kingdom of this world and relocate into the kingdom of God where new values are followed, which Jesus outlined in the Sermon on the Mount. But sadly, the kingdom values became irrelevant, and the Roman empire was mistaken for the kingdom of God. The line between worldly kingdom and God’s kingdom was erased. It was all about name, fame and money. The apostolic faith was reduced to a religion that was primarily focused on gaining a place in heaven and how we live in this world was neglected. Naturally, this changed everything. The emphasis shifted to the worldly benefit that could be gained in this world rather than God’s righteousness, which Jesus demanded.
This is the reason why the divine love does not find place in our hearts. I believe, the water baptism must be followed by the baptism in the Holy Spirit. Jesus who was the Son of God received it and all the apostles received it, and so did the thousands of believers in the first century. Most of the distinctives that Paul wrote, in his letters, were of such people. We assume that we have these qualities without receiving the baptism in the Spirit. A baptism in the Holy Spirit will fill us with divine love and unite us as one family enabling us to fulfil the righteousness of God.
Obedience
Those who love me will obey my commandments, Jesus said (John 14:23). Love without obedience is a fluffy love that is of little value. In the Sermon on the Mount Jesus emphasised that we must uphold God’s commandments (5:17̶ 20). He said that we should go above and beyond the Mosaic law (Matt. 5:21̶ 42). For example, in the old times it was said, “Thou shall not commit adultery,” but Jesus said, “If you look at a woman with a lustful eye, you have already committed adultery with her in your heart.”
It is true that standard of God’s righteousness is very high but unless we live by them the consequences will be serious, Jesus warned in Matthew 7:24 ̶ 27. Whoever teaches that God’s commandments do not apply to the followers of Christ should pay attention to this warning. It is true that God’s righteousness is not easy to fulfil, but God has not left us without help. This is the beauty of our faith that though we are asked to follow a very high standard of righteousness we have received the gift of the Holy Spirit to empower us. But unless we show an honest intent to follow the righteousness of God’s kingdom, we will not receive it. Nothing is automatic and we must strive patiently for it. Jesus has sent us a Helper – the Holy Spirit. Who can help and guid us to fulfil the demands of the Sermon on the Mount.
The problem is that we have not received the empowerment by the Holy Spirit in the same way as the early disciples had. The Holy Spirit prompted them to make right decisions on crucial matters (Acts 9:10; 10:13-16; 13:2; 15:28; 16:7). But today, we depend upon our interpretation of the scripture, which is not always right. This is the reason; we have created a watered-down spirituality like the Pharisees had done in Jesus’ time. And we give all kinds of arguments to justify it.
Jesus asked his followers to go to all nations and make disciples teaching them everything they had been commanded to do. Our problem is that we ourselves don’t keep his commandments and still go and try to make disciples, sometimes with ignominious results. We follow a religion and compete with other religions. This creates ill feelings towards Christian faith when we claim that our religion is true, and their religion is false.
Many Jews also complain about the antisemitic sentiments of the Christians that has hardened their hearts towards Jesus. Paul asked the Gentile Christians to develop jealousy in their hearts, but what we have done has created ill feeling in their hearts towards their Messiah. Paul would be turning in his grave by seeing what the gentiles Christians, for whom he fought with the Jews and was ready to even shed his blood, have done to his people (Phil. 2:17).
All this need to change, and we must seek first his kingdom and its righteousness and then go and make disciples. It does not mean that everything done so far has been dishonourable. Many people of God have preached the gospel to the best of their ability according to what they knew, and God has honoured it. But the world would have been a much better place if we had preached the gospel of the kingdom and lived by its values.
Unity
Love and obedience among God’s people create unity. The apostles emphasised strongly on the unity of mind and spirit (1 Cor. 1:10; Acts 4:32). If there is no united body of Christ, then there is no Ecclesia. The unity is the work of the Holy Spirit. That is why we must receive the baptism in the Holy Spirit. Today we operate on a different level and argue that we have ‘unity in diversity’ and ‘we agree to disagree’. These good sounding platitudes are not scriptural. They may give us a superficial unity but the unity the early church had was much deeper. They became one family and were able to live and die for one another!
It requires complete surrender of our will to God. This would bring the reality of heaven, in some measure, on this earth. Because in heaven only God’s will is done. Surprisingly, all Christian repeat this very sentiment in Lord’s pray all over the world. We pray, “your will be done on earth as it is in heaven” but do not realise that this is not the reality, because if it was true, we will have the joy of heaven in our lives, here and now. Meister Eckhart says, “The perfection of our will means being in harmony with the divine will by willing what God wills, and the way he wills it.”
It is necessary that we leave the kingdom of this world and enter the kingdom of God and live by its values. If we live in the kingdom of this world we will be affected by its values, as indeed we are. James advised Christians not get polluted by the world (James 1:27). The Holy Spirit and the word of God should be our guides and not the popular culture of the day. If we learn to listen to the Holy Spirit and walk accordingly, we will achieve a much deeper unity in the body of Christ.
Righteousness
Living a righteous life is an essential part of our faith. The scripture says that without holiness no one will see God. Apostle Petre quoting a verse from the Leviticus said, “We must be holy as He is holy” (1 Pet. 1:8; Lev. 11:44). Obedience to God’s commandments will produce character in us that will lead to holiness. (Matt. 7:24). Moral purity is crucial for God’s people. In the modern world where morals are eclectic and are changed according to the popular culture, it is even more important that Christ’s followers uphold the moral law of God, as Jesus emphasised in the Sermon on the Mount. It does not make any sense that after receiving forgiveness we continue to sin and justify them by saying that we can’t be perfect. When we begin from this weak position, we can’t expect to achieve much, which is evident from the level of sin that exists among God’s people. It is a false teaching, which says that we will continue to sin in this life but when we get to heaven then suddenly everything will be alright. Imperfection aside, everything that we will achieve in heaven must have its beginning here and now in this life.
Henry Scougal says, “True religion is a union of the soul with God, a real participation of the divine nature, the very image of God drawn upon the soul, or, in the apostle’s phrase, “it is Christ formed within us.”” (Henry Scougal, The Life of God in the Soul of Man, p. 4). The mind of Christ prompts us from within to do the will of God. Outward show of piety may stand us in good stead before men but not in God’s sight, where it matters.
The early disciples lived extraordinary lives for one hundred years, and so must we. God’s moral law still stands today as it did two thousand years ago, and God certainly has not changed. It is our perception of God’s law that has changed. This is a dangerous view. Our arguments will not save us when we stand before the all-consuming fire of God that will test every man’s works (1 Cor. 3:10-15).
Humility
Our faith journey starts with humility, and we can only continue in it, in humility. It must precede, stay and follow everything we do in our lives. Humility draws us closer to God and helps us acknowledge our sinfulness. It allows us to continue to walk with God in our new life. Humility is an essential part of our faith, without it we can neither come near God nor continue forward in our spiritual journey. The work of our salvation begins when we humble ourselves before God, and the Holy Spirit helps and guides us in our journey when we walk humbly. The works we do will find God’s approval only when we remain humble before him. As prophet Micah said, “He has shown you, O mortal, what is good. And what does the Lord require of you? To act justly and to love mercy and to walk humbly with your God” (Mic. 6:8). Augustine of Hippo, a fifth-century bishop and theologian, wrote, “The way to Christ is first through humility, second through humility, third through humility. If humility does not precede and accompany and follow every good work we do, if it is not before us to focus on, if it is not beside us to lean upon, if it is not behind us to fence us in, pride will wrench from our hand any good deed we do at the very moment we do it.”
Jude also says, “keep yourselves in God’s love as you wait for the mercy of our Lord Jesus Christ to bring you to eternal life” (Jude 1:21). We depend on the mercy of our Lord for the eternal life and not who we are and what we have done. Jesus said to his disciples that after doing everything that they have been commanded to do, to say that they are his unworthy servants and have done only what was their duty. So, we can see that we need to be humble throughout our lives, from the beginning to the end, without which we cannot please God.
These attributes of the Christian faith are five pillars that support our lives and help us to follow Jesus. The standard of righteousness that kingdom of God demands can be achieved by the help of Holy Spirit. Unless we are empowered by the Holy Spirit, we will not be able to go very far in our spiritual journey. It is extremely hard to fake these qualities. Still, sometimes, it is possible to have an illusion that we love God, obey his commandments, live in unity and are living humbly a holy life. The Pharisees thought they were following all these things! We can also delude ourselves in the same way. Do not be surprised at this because human beings are geniuses when it comes to feigning. The only problem is that we may be able to fool ourselves but not others, and definitely not God, who know every intent of our hearts. So, how can we safeguard against such a tragic outcome.
The empowerment by the Holy Spirit, to me, is the crucial missing factor. The abundance of Holy Spirit in our hearts, or continuous filling of the Holy Spirit in our lives, is the only way we can safeguard against this. This help was not available to the people before the advent of Christ, but now it is, and we must make sure that we walk according to the Holy Spirit. No man should take over the place of the Holy Spirit, not even the church or its leaders. Only the Holy Spirit who proceeds from the Father has this right (John 15:24; 16:7,13). As Paul says, “If we live in the Spirit, let us also walk in the Spirit” (Gal. 5:25 NKJV). A close fellowship with the Father and listening to His Spirit, on a daily basis, is the only way one can avoid failure. Many Christian communities of faithful people either disbanded completely or became legalistic cults when they stopped listening to the Holy Spirit.
